Department of Vitreoretina and Uvea Services, Dr. R. P. Center for Ophthalmic Sciences, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2011 May-Jun;59(3):248-51. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.81051.
Circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas are rare ophthalmic entities that cause diminution in vision due to accumulation of subretinal and/or intraretinal fluid in the macular area. Various treatment options ranging from conventional laser to photodynamic therapy have been employed to destroy the tumor and reduce the exudation; however, either the inability to penetrate through the exudative fluid or the collateral retinal damage induced by these treatment modalities make them unsuitable for lesions within the macula. We evaluated the role of intravitreal bevacizumab, a pan-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor, in reducing the sub- and intraretinal fluid in three patients with circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas. All the patients had complete resolution of the serous retinal detachment that was maintained till at least 12 months after the first injection. Intravitreal bevacizumab may be used in combination with thermal laser or photodynamic therapy in treating circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas with subretinal fluid.
局限性脉络膜血管瘤是一种罕见的眼部疾病,由于黄斑区视网膜下和/或视网膜内液体的积聚,可导致视力下降。已经采用了各种治疗方法,包括传统激光到光动力疗法,以破坏肿瘤并减少渗出;然而,这些治疗方法要么无法穿透渗出液,要么会引起视网膜的附带损伤,使得它们不适合治疗黄斑区内的病变。我们评估了玻璃体内注射贝伐单抗(pan-vascular endothelial growth factor,VEGF 抑制剂)在减少 3 例局限性脉络膜血管瘤患者的视网膜下和视网膜内液中的作用。所有患者的浆液性视网膜脱离均完全消退,并且在首次注射后至少 12 个月内保持这种状态。玻璃体内注射贝伐单抗可能与热激光或光动力疗法联合用于治疗伴有视网膜下液的局限性脉络膜血管瘤。