Rittmannsberger Hans, Gebetsberger Barbara, Pichler Robert, Rotaru Julia, Trattmayr Nina, Zaunmüller Thomas
Oberösterreichische Landes-Nervenklinik, Linz / Österreich.
Psychiatr Prax. 2011 Aug;38(6):306-8. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1266135. Epub 2011 May 16.
We report about a woman of 60 years who received psychiatric inpatient treatment for an affective disorder with psychotic symptoms on several occasions. As time elapsed symptoms of dementia became more and more obvious. Despite a comprehensive workup with neuroimaging methods (SPECT, PET) the correct diagnosis of Huntington's Chorea was not attained until the characteristic movements appeared. Up till then pathologic movements had hardly occurred and there were no known cases of Huntington's Chorea in the family. This case is remarkable as the patient was not only treated with different antidepressants and antipsychotics but with a course of ECT too. Beyond this it shows the enormous stress this illness imposes on patients and their caregivers.
我们报告了一位60岁女性,她曾多次因患有伴有精神病症状的情感障碍接受精神科住院治疗。随着时间的推移,痴呆症状越来越明显。尽管使用神经影像学方法(单光子发射计算机断层扫描、正电子发射断层扫描)进行了全面检查,但直到特征性运动出现,才正确诊断出亨廷顿舞蹈症。在此之前,几乎没有出现过病理性运动,且家族中也没有已知的亨廷顿舞蹈症病例。该病例值得注意的是,患者不仅接受了不同的抗抑郁药和抗精神病药治疗,还接受了一个疗程的电休克治疗。除此之外,它还显示了这种疾病给患者及其照顾者带来的巨大压力。