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第一次世界大战中脊髓创伤时的膀胱处理及其对当前泌尿科实践的影响。

Management of the bladder in traumatic injuries of the spinal cord during the First World War and its implications for the current practice of urology.

机构信息

Stoke Mandeville Hospital, Aylesbury, UK.

出版信息

BJU Int. 2011 Aug;108(4):493-500. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2011.10211.x. Epub 2011 May 18.

DOI:10.1111/j.1464-410X.2011.10211.x
PMID:21592294
Abstract

What's known on the subject? and What does the study add? Prior to the First World War, traumatic injuries to the spinal cord rapidly led to death from severe infections of the bladder. During the Second World War, Ludwig Guttmann resurrected the use of intermittent catheterisation at Stoke Mandeville Hospital, by meticulous attention to detail and was so successful, that this method was introduced into general urological practice. Historical review of the management of the bladder in patients with spinal injuries. Spinal injury patients--literature review--personal experience at Stoke Mandeville Hospital. Review of the different methods of catheterisation from the 19th century to today. Methods learned from the management of the bladder of spinal injuries patients were adopted into mainstream urology.

摘要

已知领域

在第一次世界大战之前,脊髓创伤会迅速导致严重的膀胱感染而死亡。第二次世界大战期间,Ludwig Guttmann 在 Stoke Mandeville 医院通过对细节的细致关注,重新开始使用间歇性导尿,取得了如此大的成功,以至于这种方法被引入到普通泌尿科实践中。对脊髓损伤患者膀胱管理的历史回顾。脊髓损伤患者-文献综述-在 Stoke Mandeville 医院的个人经验。回顾从 19 世纪到今天的不同导尿方法。从脊髓损伤患者的膀胱管理中吸取的方法被纳入主流泌尿科。

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引用本文的文献

1
Ludwig Guttmann's Memorandum: a review on the surgical aspects of spinal cord injuries written in 1944 for the Nerve Injury Committee of the Medical Research Council: with notes and commentary.路德维希·古特曼的备忘录:1944年为医学研究理事会神经损伤委员会撰写的关于脊髓损伤外科方面的综述:附注释与评论。
Spinal Cord Ser Cases. 2017 Aug 10;3:17047. doi: 10.1038/scsandc.2017.47. eCollection 2017.