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异环磷酰胺、顺铂和长春地辛联合化疗治疗非小细胞肺癌

[Combination chemotherapy of ifosfamide, cisplatin and vindesine for non-small cell lung cancer].

作者信息

Itami S, Ogawa M, Horikoshi N, Inoue K, Mukaiyama T, Fukutani H, Tabata M, Hirano A, Mizunuma N, Nakagawa K

机构信息

Dept. of Clinical Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital.

出版信息

Gan To Kagaku Ryoho. 1990 May;17(5):1015-20.

PMID:2159265
Abstract

Twenty patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer were treated with a combination chemotherapy consisting of ifosfamide (IFX), cisplatin (CDDP) and vindesine (VDS). The treatment schedule was IFX 1.3 g/m2 i.v., on days 1-5, CDDP 20 mg/m2 i.v., on days 1-5, and VDS 3 mg/m2 i.v., on days 1 & 8, and, in principle, the regimen was repeated every 4 weeks. Of 19 evaluable patients, there were 1 CR, 7 PR, 10 NC and 1 PD, with an overall response rate of 42.1%. The median duration of responses was 7.45 months, and the median survival time of all patients was 13.2 months. The major toxicities occurring were hematologic toxicity, alopecia, gastrointestinal toxicity and peripheral neuropathy. Hematologic toxicity was severe and was judged to be dose limiting, but clinically manageable. These results indicate that this combination chemotherapy is active against non-small cell lung cancer and deserves further studies.

摘要

20例晚期非小细胞肺癌患者接受了由异环磷酰胺(IFX)、顺铂(CDDP)和长春地辛(VDS)组成的联合化疗。治疗方案为:第1 - 5天静脉注射IFX 1.3 g/m²,第1 - 5天静脉注射CDDP 20 mg/m²,第1天和第8天静脉注射VDS 3 mg/m²,原则上每4周重复该方案。在19例可评估患者中,有1例完全缓解(CR),7例部分缓解(PR),10例疾病稳定(NC),1例疾病进展(PD),总缓解率为42.1%。缓解持续时间的中位数为7.45个月,所有患者的中位生存时间为13.2个月。主要发生的毒性反应有血液学毒性、脱发、胃肠道毒性和周围神经病变。血液学毒性严重,被判定为剂量限制性毒性,但临床上可控制。这些结果表明,这种联合化疗对非小细胞肺癌有活性,值得进一步研究。

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