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[肝脏海绵状血管瘤与恶性肿瘤的磁共振成像鉴别诊断——多回波技术的优势]

[Differential diagnosis by MRT of cavernous hemangiomas and malignant tumors of the liver--advantages of the multi-echo technic].

作者信息

Koch M, Lüning M, Mühler A, Simon C

机构信息

Institut für Röntgendiagnostik des Bereichs Medizin (Charité), Humboldt-Universität, Berlin, DDR.

出版信息

Radiol Diagn (Berl). 1990;31(2):127-34.

PMID:2160668
Abstract

With a retrospective analysis of images from 39 patients with histologically proven liver tumours we tried to determine the best MRT-parameter for detection of cavernous hemangioma (n = 19) and its differentiation from malignoma (metastases n = 17, HCC n = 5). The best differentiation was achieved with the contrast-to-noise ratio between lesion and liver in multi-echo-images with TR/TE = 2,000/210 ms and a definite limit with an accuracy of 84% for hemangioma and 91% for malignoma. The respective intensity ratios (lesion/liver) were 95% and 77%. T2-relation times and the T1- and T2-ratios were also calculated. In contrary to the literature we think that these parameters are not sufficiently discriminating.

摘要

通过对39例经组织学证实的肝肿瘤患者的图像进行回顾性分析,我们试图确定用于检测海绵状血管瘤(n = 19)及其与恶性肿瘤(转移瘤n = 17,肝细胞癌n = 5)鉴别的最佳磁共振成像(MRT)参数。在TR/TE = 2000/210 ms的多回波图像中,通过病变与肝脏之间的对比噪声比实现了最佳鉴别,对于血管瘤和恶性肿瘤有明确的界限,准确率分别为84%和91%。各自的强度比(病变/肝脏)分别为95%和77%。还计算了T2相关时间以及T1和T2比值。与文献相反,我们认为这些参数的鉴别能力不足。

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