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不良溶剂条件下双组分圆柱形刷状聚合物中簇形成的分析:一项模拟研究

Analysis of the cluster formation in two-component cylindrical bottle-brush polymers under poor solvent conditions: a simulation study.

作者信息

Theodorakis P E, Paul W, Binder K

机构信息

Institut für Physik, Johannes Gutenberg-Universität, Mainz, Germany.

出版信息

Eur Phys J E Soft Matter. 2011 May;34(5):52. doi: 10.1140/epje/i2011-11052-5. Epub 2011 May 25.

DOI:10.1140/epje/i2011-11052-5
PMID:21607832
Abstract

Two-component bottle-brush polymers, where flexible side chains containing N = 20, 35 and 50 effective monomers are grafted alternatingly to a rigid backbone, are studied by Molecular Dynamics simulations, varying the grafting density [Formula: see text] and the solvent quality. Whereas for poor solvents and large enough [Formula: see text] the molecular brush is a cylindrical object with monomers of different type occupying locally the two different halves of the cylinder, for intermediate values of [Formula: see text] an axially inhomogeneous structure of "pearl-necklace" type is formed, where microphase separation between monomers of different type within a cluster takes place. These "pearls" have a strongly non-spherical ellipsoidal shape, due to the fact that several side chains cluster together in one "pearl". We discuss the resulting structures in detail and we present a comparison with the single-component bottle-brush case.

摘要

通过分子动力学模拟研究了双组分瓶刷聚合物,其中含有N = 20、35和50个有效单体的柔性侧链交替接枝到刚性主链上,同时改变接枝密度[公式:见正文]和溶剂性质。对于不良溶剂和足够大的[公式:见正文],分子刷是一个圆柱形物体,不同类型的单体局部占据圆柱体的两个不同半部;而对于[公式:见正文]的中间值,会形成“珍珠项链”型的轴向不均匀结构,其中簇内不同类型单体之间发生微相分离。这些“珍珠”具有强烈的非球形椭球形状,这是因为几个侧链聚集在一个“珍珠”中。我们详细讨论了所得结构,并与单组分瓶刷情况进行了比较。

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本文引用的文献

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J Chem Phys. 2011 Feb 7;134(5):054906. doi: 10.1063/1.3537978.
2
Phosphorylation-mediated conformational changes in the mouse neurofilament architecture: insight from a neurofilament brush model.磷酸化介导的小鼠神经丝架构构象变化:来自神经丝刷模型的见解。
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3
Pearl-necklace structures of molecular brushes with rigid backbone under poor solvent conditions: A simulation study.
刚性主链条件下不良溶剂中分子刷的珍珠项链结构:模拟研究。
J Chem Phys. 2010 Sep 14;133(10):104901. doi: 10.1063/1.3477981.
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How to define variation of physical properties normal to an undulating one-dimensional object.如何定义沿一维起伏物体的法向物理性质的变化。
Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Nov 6;103(19):198301. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.198301. Epub 2009 Nov 4.
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Structural properties of neurofilament sidearms: sequence-based modeling of neurofilament architecture.神经丝侧臂的结构特性:基于序列的神经丝结构建模
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