Schönfeld P
Institut für Biochemie der Medizinischen Akademie Magdeburg, GDR.
FEBS Lett. 1990 May 21;264(2):246-8. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(90)80259-l.
The stimulation of respiration by long-chain fatty acids and FCCP was studied with oligomycin-inhibited mitochondria from rat liver, heart and kidney tissue. By addition of equal amounts of palmitate and oleate, mitochondrial respiration was increased in the order RLM less than RKM less than RHM. Using the classical protonophore FCCP, this difference could not be observed. Inhibition of oleate-stimulated respiration by carboxyatractyloside decreased in the order RHM greater than RKM greater than RLM. As CAT sensitivity of oleate-stimulated respiration and the mitochondrial ANT content were found to be correlated, it is suggested that the weak CAT sensitivity of oleate-stimulated respiration of RLM [(1989) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 977, 266-272] is due to the low content of ANT.
利用来自大鼠肝脏、心脏和肾脏组织的经寡霉素抑制的线粒体,研究了长链脂肪酸和羰基氰化物间氯苯腙(FCCP)对呼吸的刺激作用。通过添加等量的棕榈酸酯和油酸酯,线粒体呼吸的增加顺序为肝线粒体(RLM)<肾线粒体(RKM)<心肌线粒体(RHM)。使用经典的质子载体FCCP时,未观察到这种差异。羧基苍术苷对油酸酯刺激的呼吸的抑制作用按RHM>RKM>RLM的顺序降低。由于发现油酸酯刺激的呼吸的羧基苍术苷(CAT)敏感性与线粒体腺苷酸转运体(ANT)含量相关,因此表明肝线粒体油酸酯刺激的呼吸的弱CAT敏感性[(1989年)《生物化学与生物物理学报》977, 266 - 272]是由于ANT含量低所致。