Knudsen Britt Mejer, Rasmussen Per Joen Svabo, Lausten Gunnar Schwarz, Jensen Nina Vendel, Søe Niels Henrik
Håndkirurgisk Afdeling, Gentofte Hospital, 2900 Hellerup, Denmark.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2011 May 30;173(22):1570-3.
Malignant tumours of the hand are rare and are often misdiagnosed. A painful swelling of the hand or digits are often diagnosed with an infection, benign tumours such as ganglion cysts, or arthritis. Wounds that do not heal despite adequate treatment should be biopsied to rule out malignancy. A correct diagnosis without delay is important because the life expectancy, due to a metastasis on the hand or fingers is approximately six months.
手部恶性肿瘤较为罕见,且常被误诊。手部或手指的疼痛性肿胀通常被诊断为感染、腱鞘囊肿等良性肿瘤或关节炎。尽管经过充分治疗仍未愈合的伤口应进行活检以排除恶性肿瘤。及时做出正确诊断很重要,因为手部或手指发生转移时,预期寿命约为六个月。