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用于链间交联修复的同源重组检测

Homologous recombination assay for interstrand cross-link repair.

作者信息

Nakanishi Koji, Cavallo Francesca, Brunet Erika, Jasin Maria

机构信息

Developmental Biology Program, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065, USA.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2011;745:283-91. doi: 10.1007/978-1-61779-129-1_16.

Abstract

DNA interstrand cross-links (ICLs) covalently link both strands of the DNA duplex, impeding cellular processes like DNA replication. Homologous recombination (HR) is considered to be a major pathway for the repair of ICLs in mammalian cells as mutants for HR components are highly sensitive to DNA-damaging agents that cause ICLs. This chapter describes GFP assays to measure HR following site-specific ICL formation with psoralen through DNA triplex technology. This approach can be used to determine the genetic requirements for ICL-induced HR in relation to those involved in HR repair of other DNA lesions such as double-strand breaks.

摘要

DNA链间交联(ICL)共价连接DNA双链的两条链,阻碍DNA复制等细胞过程。同源重组(HR)被认为是哺乳动物细胞中ICL修复的主要途径,因为HR组分的突变体对导致ICL的DNA损伤剂高度敏感。本章描述了通过DNA三链体技术用补骨脂素进行位点特异性ICL形成后测量HR的绿色荧光蛋白(GFP)检测方法。这种方法可用于确定ICL诱导的HR相对于参与其他DNA损伤(如双链断裂)的HR修复的遗传需求。

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