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利用小豆提取物作为天然抗氧化剂在腌制和未腌制的熟猪肉香肠中的应用。

Utilization of adzuki bean extract as a natural antioxidant in cured and uncured cooked pork sausages.

机构信息

Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, KY 20400, Sri Lanka.

出版信息

Meat Sci. 2011 Oct;89(2):150-3. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2011.04.005. Epub 2011 May 7.

Abstract

A commercial adzuki bean extract (AE) was evaluated for antioxidant effectiveness in cured and uncured cooked pork sausages. TBARS values, instrumental color evaluation and sensory panel scores were assessed. For uncured sausages, AE at 0.2% was equally effective as 0.1% butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) in reducing TBARS values. Similarly, AE at 0.2% significantly (P<0.01) reduced the TBARS in cured sausages. Incorporation of 0.2% AE into sausages produced higher (P<0.05) CIE lab color a* value and lower (P<0.05) L* and b* values. Sensory panels did not detect any difference in color, odor, taste, flavor, and overall acceptance in uncured pork sausages with addition of 0.2% AE. However, there were adverse changes in the color and odor of cured sausages, even though the taste, flavor, and overall acceptance were similar. Therefore, the results suggest that AE is a potential antioxidant.

摘要

商业红小豆提取物(AE)在腌制和未腌制的熟猪肉香肠中的抗氧化效果进行了评估。评估了 TBARS 值、仪器颜色评估和感官小组评分。对于未腌制的香肠,0.2%的 AE 与 0.1%的丁羟甲苯(BHT)一样有效,可以降低 TBARS 值。同样,0.2%的 AE 可显著(P<0.01)降低腌制香肠的 TBARS 值。将 0.2%的 AE 掺入香肠中可产生更高的 CIE lab 颜色 a值,更低的 L和 b*值(P<0.05)。感官小组在添加 0.2%AE 的未腌制猪肉香肠中,在颜色、气味、味道、风味和整体接受度方面均未发现任何差异。然而,在腌制香肠中,颜色和气味发生了不良变化,尽管味道、风味和整体接受度相似。因此,结果表明 AE 是一种潜在的抗氧化剂。

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