Kopytin A I
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1990;90(4):95-9.
As many as 120 patients with endogenous depression, 116 patients with neurological depression and 100 healthy test subjects were examined using a number of psychological methods: Spilberger-Khanin test for reactive and personality anxiety, personality differential and a questionnaire of depressive conditions (QDC). The purpose of the investigation lay in the search for differential diagnostic criteria for depressive conditions. The task of the investigation also included clinical and neurobiological validation of the QDC. With this purpose in view, the results of the patients' testing with the aid of the QDC were compared with their clinical evaluation and dexamethazone test (DT) findings. The investigation has demonstrated the psychological methods employed to be suitable for the task of differential diagnosis of endogenous and neurotic depressions. The use of the clinical method and the DT has confirmed high validity of the QDC.
对多达120例内源性抑郁症患者、116例神经症性抑郁症患者和100名健康受试对象运用了多种心理学方法进行检查：采用斯皮尔伯格 - 卡宁反应性和人格焦虑测试、人格差异测试以及抑郁状况问卷（QDC）。调查目的在于探寻抑郁状况的鉴别诊断标准。调查任务还包括对QDC进行临床和神经生物学验证。鉴于此目的，将借助QDC对患者的测试结果与其临床评估及地塞米松试验（DT）结果进行了比较。调查表明所采用的心理学方法适用于内源性和神经症性抑郁症的鉴别诊断任务。临床方法和DT的运用证实了QDC具有较高的效度。
