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采用液相色谱-串联质谱法和半制备色谱分离法鉴定和结构解析卡马西平原料药中的未知杂质。

Identification and structural elucidation of an unknown impurity in carbamazepine active pharmaceutical ingredient by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry and semi-preparative chromatographic isolation.

机构信息

Jubilant Life Sciences Ltd., Analytical Research Department, R&D Centre, C-26, Sector-59, Noida 201301, Uttar Pradesh, India. saji

出版信息

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2011 Sep 10;56(2):423-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2011.05.030. Epub 2011 May 27.

DOI:10.1016/j.jpba.2011.05.030
PMID:21676571
Abstract

Two impurities were detected in the HPLC analysis of crude carbamazepine active pharmaceutical ingredient. One of the impurities of the order of 0.5% was found to be unknown and has not been reported previously. A LC-MS compatible reverse phase isocratic method was developed and tandem mass spectrometry was performed using electrospray ionization source and ion trap mass analyzer. Isolation of unknown impurity was performed by semi-preparative HPLC followed by characterization using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR), infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and elemental analysis (CHNS) confirmed its structure as tetrabenzo[b,f,b'f']azepino[4',5':4,5]thieno[2,3-d]azepine-3,9-dicarboxamide. A plausible mechanism for the formation of this impurity is proposed.

摘要

在粗制卡马西平原料药的 HPLC 分析中检测到两种杂质。其中一种杂质的含量约为 0.5%,为未知杂质,此前尚未有报道。开发了一种与 LC-MS 兼容的反相等度方法,并使用电喷雾电离源和离子阱质谱分析仪进行串联质谱分析。通过半制备 HPLC 对未知杂质进行分离,然后使用核磁共振波谱(NMR)、红外光谱(FT-IR)和元素分析(CHNS)进行表征,确认其结构为四苯并[b,f,b'f']氮杂卓[4',5':4,5]噻吩并[2,3-d]氮杂卓-3,9-二羧酸酰胺。提出了该杂质形成的可能机制。

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