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成功治疗伴有葡萄膜炎的肉芽肿性肾小管间质性肾炎导致的进行性肾损伤。

Successful treatment of progressive renal injury due to granulomatous tubulointerstitial nephritis with uveitis.

机构信息

Division of Nephrology and Kidney Center, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan.

Department of Pathology, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, 7-5-2 Kusunoki-cho, Chuo-ku, Kobe, 650-0017, Japan.

出版信息

Clin Exp Nephrol. 2011 Oct;15(5):765-768. doi: 10.1007/s10157-011-0476-3. Epub 2011 Jun 18.

Abstract

Acute tubulointerstitial nephritis and bilateral uveitis (TINU) syndrome is a rare disease usually occurring in young women. We report the exceptional case of a 48-year-old man with TINU syndrome who had a 10-month history of interstitial nephritis before the onset of uveitis. Findings from the renal biopsy specimen indicated tubular atrophy, dense infiltration of lymphocytes, granulomatous infiltration with multinucleated giant cells, and disruption of the vessel wall. The patient was initially diagnosed to have chronic kidney disease; interstitial nephritis could not be diagnosed until blurred vision occurred. However, he was successfully treated with steroid pulse and oral maintenance therapy. Steroid therapy may be effective to treat TINU syndrome irrespective of the onset of the disease.

摘要

急性肾小管间质性肾炎伴双侧葡萄膜炎(TINU)综合征是一种罕见疾病,通常发生在年轻女性中。我们报告了一例罕见的 48 岁男性 TINU 综合征病例,该患者在葡萄膜炎发作前有 10 个月的间质性肾炎病史。肾活检标本的结果显示,肾小管萎缩,淋巴细胞密集浸润,伴有多核巨细胞的肉芽肿浸润和血管壁破坏。该患者最初被诊断为慢性肾脏病;直到出现视力模糊才被诊断为间质性肾炎。然而,他接受了类固醇冲击和口服维持治疗后痊愈。类固醇治疗可能对 TINU 综合征有效,与疾病的发病无关。

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