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[牙科实践中心理障碍的临床特征]

[The clinical characteristics of psychogenias in dental practice].

作者信息

Matveev V F, Klimov B A

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1990;90(5):84-6.

PMID:2168639
Abstract

A total of 90 stomatological patients were subjected to clinico-psychopathological examinations. Of these, 70 were therapeutic and 20 orthodontic ones. The functional stomatological diseases in the form of stomatalgias were revealed in all the patients suffering from neurasthenia, neurotic depression, neurotic development of the personality as well as from psychopathy decompensation. The hypochondriac syndrome was marked by senestopathic and algesic disorders and in some cases, by anxious-phobic disturbances. Associated stomatalgias and neurotic symptomatology resulted in the lingering course and unfavourable dynamics of neuroses. The origin of stomatalgias in psychopathic personalities was accompanied by its decompensation, leading not infrequently to the development of the litigious and quarrelsome personality.

摘要

共有90名口腔患者接受了临床心理病理学检查。其中,70名是治疗患者,20名是正畸患者。所有患有神经衰弱、神经症性抑郁、人格神经症性发展以及精神病变态的患者均出现了以口腔疼痛为表现形式的功能性口腔疾病。疑病症综合征以感觉异常和疼痛障碍为特征,在某些情况下还伴有焦虑恐惧症。相关的口腔疼痛和神经症症状导致神经症病程迁延且病情发展不利。精神病变态人格中口腔疼痛的产生伴随着其失代偿,常导致爱打官司和好争吵人格的形成。

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