Boyce Stephen, Khor Yuet Peng
Western General Hospital, Colorectal Unit, Crewe Road South, Edinburgh, EH4 2XU, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2009;2009. doi: 10.1136/bcr.11.2008.1199. Epub 2009 Jun 1.
Colonic submucosal lipomas are rare benign tumours of the colon, which may be discovered incidentally at colonoscopy, through imaging such as CT or at autopsy. These tumours can cause complications such as bleeding, intussusception and bowel obstruction. We describe the case of a patient in whom a small submucosal lipoma was identified at the time of colonoscopy and who did not receive follow-up treatment. The patient presented 1 year later with intussusception and obstruction resulting from this polyp and required urgent surgery. With the increasing use of colonoscopy and CT, such lesions are likely to be discovered more often. As complications can ensue, guidelines should be developed to advise on the management of such polyps in order to prevent consequent complications.
结肠黏膜下脂肪瘤是一种罕见的结肠良性肿瘤,可在结肠镜检查时偶然发现,也可通过CT等影像学检查或尸检发现。这些肿瘤可引起出血、肠套叠和肠梗阻等并发症。我们报告一例患者,该患者在结肠镜检查时发现一个小的黏膜下脂肪瘤,但未接受后续治疗。患者1年后因该息肉出现肠套叠和梗阻,需要紧急手术。随着结肠镜检查和CT的使用增加,此类病变可能会更频繁地被发现。由于可能会出现并发症,应制定指南以指导此类息肉的管理,以预防随之而来的并发症。