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非甾体抗炎药所致的膈膜样结肠狭窄:一例报告

NSAIDs-induced diaphragm-like colonic strictures: a case report.

作者信息

Hakeem Abdul, Subramonia Sairam, Badrinath Krishnamurthy, Menon Achyuth

机构信息

King's Mill Hospital, Mansfield Road, Sutton-in-Ashfield, Nottinghamshire NG17 4JL, UK.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2009;2009. doi: 10.1136/bcr.02.2009.1595. Epub 2009 Jun 4.

Abstract

A 48-year-old woman presented with a 2-week history of diarrhoea and abdominal pain. No overt gastrointestinal bleeding was reported and there was no history of loss of weight or loss of appetite. General and abdominal examination was unremarkable except for subconjunctival pallor. The haemoglobin was 7.1 g/dl at presentation with the peripheral blood film indicating iron deficiency anaemia. An urgent colonoscopy revealed two strictures within a 5 cm segment of transverse colon. The distal stricture showed significant ulceration and inflammation, while the proximal one showed an impassable "diaphragm-like" stricture. Biopsies from both of the strictures showed chronic inflammatory infiltrate with numerous eosinophils and no evidence of malignancy. The patient had been taking enteric-coated diclofenac tablets 50 mg three times daily over the past 10 years for chronic backache. Her bowel symptoms resolved significantly within 4 weeks of stopping diclofenac and she continued to remain relatively asymptomatic at 3 months follow-up.

摘要

一名48岁女性,有两周腹泻和腹痛病史。未报告明显的胃肠道出血,也无体重减轻或食欲不振史。全身及腹部检查无异常,仅见结膜下苍白。就诊时血红蛋白为7.1 g/dl,外周血涂片提示缺铁性贫血。紧急结肠镜检查发现横结肠5 cm节段内有两处狭窄。远端狭窄有明显溃疡和炎症,近端狭窄呈无法通过的“隔膜样”狭窄。两处狭窄的活检均显示慢性炎症浸润,有大量嗜酸性粒细胞,无恶性证据。该患者在过去10年中每日三次服用50 mg肠溶双氯芬酸片治疗慢性背痛。停用双氯芬酸4周内,她的肠道症状明显缓解,随访3个月时仍相对无症状。

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本文引用的文献

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