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斐波那契调制对超导性的影响。

Effect of Fibonacci modulation on superconductivity.

作者信息

Gupta Sanjay, Sil Shreekantha, Bhattacharyya Bibhas

机构信息

Department of Theoretical Physics, Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Kolkata-700032, India.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2006 Feb 15;18(6):1987-97. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/18/6/014. Epub 2006 Jan 25.

Abstract

We have studied finite-sized single band models with short-range pairing interactions between electrons in the presence of diagonal Fibonacci modulation in one dimension. Two models, namely the attractive Hubbard model and the Penson-Kolb model, have been investigated at half-filling at zero temperature by solving the Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations in real space within a mean-field approximation. The competition between 'disorder' and the pairing interaction leads to a suppression of superconductivity (of usual pairs with zero centre-of-mass momenta) in the strong-coupling limit while an enhancement of the pairing correlation is observed in the weak-coupling regime for both models. However, the dissimilarity of the pairing mechanisms in these two models brings about notable differences in the results. The extent to which the bond-ordered wave and the η-paired (of pairs with centre-of-mass momenta = π) phases of the Penson-Kolb model are affected by the disorder has also been studied in the present calculation. Some finite size effects are also identified.

摘要

我们研究了一维情况下,在存在对角斐波那契调制时,电子间具有短程配对相互作用的有限尺寸单带模型。通过在平均场近似下在实空间中求解博戈留波夫 - 德热纳方程,研究了两个模型,即吸引性哈伯德模型和彭森 - 科尔布模型,在零温度下的半填充情况。“无序”与配对相互作用之间的竞争导致在强耦合极限下超导性(质心动量为零的常规对)受到抑制,而在弱耦合 regime 中,两个模型的配对相关性均增强。然而,这两个模型中配对机制的差异导致结果存在显著差异。在当前计算中,还研究了彭森 - 科尔布模型的键序波和 η 配对(质心动量 = π 的对)相受无序影响的程度。还识别出了一些有限尺寸效应。

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