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利用相关和归一化坐标方法通过 LIBS 对有机固体材料进行鉴别。

Discrimination of organic solid materials by LIBS using methods of correlation and normalized coordinates.

机构信息

Laser Laboratory and Environment, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences, University of Zaragoza, Pedro Cerbuna #12, 50009 Zaragoza, Spain.

出版信息

J Hazard Mater. 2011 Aug 30;192(2):704-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.05.074. Epub 2011 Jun 12.

DOI:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2011.05.074
PMID:21700385
Abstract

The methods of linear and rank correlation and normalized coordinates (MNC) have been applied to the identification of organic solid materials with a very similar chemical composition by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). The present study evaluated these three statistical methods using an Echelle spectrometer coupled with an intensified charge-coupled device (ICCD). Moreover, three instrumental parameters (laser pulse energy, delay time and integration time) were evaluated in terms of their influence on the signal-to-noise ratio of carbon and hydrogen emission lines. The probability of a right identification can be estimated by means the described methods in this paper. Methods of correlation provide better identification and discrimination than normalized coordinates at a 95% confidence level.

摘要

线性和秩相关方法以及标准化坐标(MNC)已应用于通过激光诱导击穿光谱(LIBS)识别具有非常相似化学成分的有机固体材料。本研究使用带有增强电荷耦合器件(ICCD)的阶梯式光谱仪评估了这三种统计方法。此外,还评估了三个仪器参数(激光脉冲能量、延迟时间和积分时间)对碳和氢发射线信噪比的影响。通过本文所述方法可以估计正确识别的概率。在 95%置信水平下,相关方法比标准化坐标提供了更好的识别和区分能力。

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