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[大脑大静脉的胆碱能和肾上腺素能神经支配]

[The cholinergic and adrenergic innervation of the great cerebral vein].

作者信息

Markina L D, Poboronchuk I V, Genaĭlo A N

出版信息

Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1990 Apr;76(4):473-9.

PMID:2170175
Abstract

Comparative histochemical study of the nervous apparatus of the large cerebral vein system (Galen's vein) and its influxes--the interior cerebral veins and the veins of the cerebral basis, was performed in cats, rats, guinea-pigs, and humans. Deep cerebral veins were found to be rather well supplied with cholin- and adrenergic nerves. Paravasal, surface and deep adventitious plexuses are a single nervous formation having unequal structure on different depth of the vessel wall. No difference was found between the concentration of cholin- and adrenergic nerves in the wall of the large cerebral vein and its influxes in rats, cats and guinea-pigs. The density of the nervous plexus on 1 mm2 of the total preparation of the large cerebral vein wall and its influxes increases in the row: rat--guinea-pig--cat--humans.

摘要

对猫、大鼠、豚鼠和人类的大脑大静脉系统(大脑大静脉)及其汇入血管——大脑内静脉和大脑基底静脉的神经装置进行了比较组织化学研究。发现大脑深静脉有相当丰富的胆碱能和肾上腺素能神经供应。血管旁、表面和深部的不定丛是一个单一的神经结构,在血管壁的不同深度具有不同的结构。在大鼠、猫和豚鼠中,大脑大静脉壁及其汇入血管中的胆碱能和肾上腺素能神经浓度没有差异。大脑大静脉壁及其汇入血管每1平方毫米制剂上神经丛的密度在以下顺序中增加:大鼠——豚鼠——猫——人类。

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