Gurman E G
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1990 Apr;76(4):509-14.
Ca antagonists reduced intestinal glucose transport in vitro and in vivo. The Ca-channel blocking agent verapamil (B) and calmodulin inhibitors chlorpromazine, triftasine (I) exerted rather unequal effects on glucose transport: B exerting a weaker effect on the transport from serosa than I. B and Ca-free medium reduced Vmax with no changes at Km as opposed to I. Under the influence of EDTA (5 mmol/l) there only is an unsaturated glucose transport. Ca- and calmodulin-affinity sites seem to play a major role in the regulation of enterocyte glucose transport system.
钙拮抗剂在体外和体内均可降低肠道葡萄糖转运。钙通道阻滞剂维拉帕米(B)和钙调蛋白抑制剂氯丙嗪、三氟拉嗪(I)对葡萄糖转运的作用相当不均衡:B对葡萄糖从浆膜侧的转运作用较弱,而I的作用较强。B和无钙培养基降低了最大转运速率(Vmax),而米氏常数(Km)不变,这与I的作用相反。在乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA,5 mmol/L)的影响下,仅存在不饱和葡萄糖转运。钙和钙调蛋白亲和位点似乎在肠上皮细胞葡萄糖转运系统的调节中起主要作用。