Sharma Jayendra, Hsu Daphne, Weinstein Samuel
Division of Pediatric Cardiology and Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Pediatrics, Children Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, N.Y., USA.
Congenit Heart Dis. 2011 Nov-Dec;6(6):657-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1747-0803.2011.00526.x. Epub 2011 Jun 27.
Cardiac tumors are rare in children, but they are being diagnosed with increasing frequency and great accuracy with wide array of imaging modalities. Cardiac rhabdomyoma and myxoma are the most common tumors in children and adults, respectively. Cardiac hemangiomas comprise about 2.8% of all primary cardiac tumors and fewer than 100 cases have been reported in the literature. We report a successful resection of cardiac hemangioma in the right ventricular outflow tract in an adolescent, presented with moderate to severe obstruction.
心脏肿瘤在儿童中较为罕见,但随着多种成像方式的广泛应用,其诊断频率越来越高,准确性也越来越高。心脏横纹肌瘤和黏液瘤分别是儿童和成人中最常见的肿瘤。心脏血管瘤约占所有原发性心脏肿瘤的2.8%,文献报道的病例不到100例。我们报告了一例成功切除青少年右心室流出道心脏血管瘤的病例,该患者表现为中度至重度梗阻。