Uhlmann Petra, Merlitz Holger, Sommer Jens-Uwe, Stamm Manfred
Leibniz-Institut für Polymerforschung Dresden, 01069 Dresden, Germany.
Macromol Rapid Commun. 2009 May 19;30(9-10):732-40. doi: 10.1002/marc.200900113. Epub 2009 May 13.
Mixed polymer brushes as functional ultra thin films for surface functionalization have an enormous potential to create a variety of smart, switchable, and multifunctional surfaces and thin films. It is shown how computer simulations can contribute to a better understanding of the switching behavior of brushes. Furthermore, it is described how polymer brushes can be used to create surfaces with switchable ultrahydrophobicity and wettability gradients, as well as functional layers for the immobilization of nanoparticles. Applications of these versatile and multifunctional brush coatings are envisioned in many areas including fluid control, microfluidics, and thin film sensors.
混合聚合物刷作为用于表面功能化的功能性超薄膜,在创建各种智能、可切换和多功能表面及薄膜方面具有巨大潜力。展示了计算机模拟如何有助于更好地理解刷的开关行为。此外,还描述了聚合物刷如何用于创建具有可切换超疏水性和润湿性梯度的表面,以及用于固定纳米颗粒的功能层。这些多功能刷涂层的应用预计将在包括流体控制、微流体和薄膜传感器在内的许多领域得到应用。