Sasaki C T, Lowlicht R A, Astrachan D I, Friedman C D, Goodwin W J, Morales M
Section of Otolaryngology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Conn 06510.
Laryngoscope. 1990 Oct;100(10 Pt 1):1073-6. doi: 10.1288/00005537-199010000-00009.
Horizontal osteotomy allows the surgeon to safely down-fracture the maxilla for wide exposure of the central skull base. This surgical approach is easily extended posteriorly in the midline to include the clivus and the arch of C1, providing 8 cm of horizontal anterior exposure and 5 cm of posterior. Wide operative exposure and a low rate of complications afford superior functional and cosmetic preservation in removing tumors of the central cranial base.
水平截骨术使外科医生能够安全地将上颌骨向下折断,以便广泛暴露中央颅底。这种手术方法很容易在中线向后延伸,以包括斜坡和C1弓,提供8厘米的水平前路暴露和5厘米的后路暴露。广泛的手术暴露和低并发症发生率在切除中央颅底肿瘤时能提供更好的功能和美观保留效果。