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民众对牙齿脱落的急救管理的首选健康信息来源。

Laypeoples' preferred sources of health information on the emergency management of tooth avulsion.

机构信息

Faculty of Dentistry, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.

出版信息

Dent Traumatol. 2011 Dec;27(6):432-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.2011.1025.x. Epub 2011 Jun 27.

Abstract

AIM

When planning nationwide information campaigns on the emergency management of tooth avulsion, the populations' preference to different modes of information delivery should be taken into consideration. We currently lack information on that. The aim of this study was, therefore, to assess laypeoples' preferred sources of information on the emergency management of tooth avulsion.

METHODOLOGY

This was a joint study undertaken by experts in media and experts in dental traumatology. Interview-assisted questionnaires were conducted on a sample of 579 adults from Kuwait. Subjects were asked to choose their three preferred sources of information on the emergency management of tooth avulsion. Subjects' responses and sociodemographic data were registered. The data were descriptively analyzed, and a chi-square test was used to assess the relation of the subjects' preferences to their registered demographics.

RESULTS

The Internet, health care professionals, and TV were the three most preferred sources of information on the emergency management of tooth avulsion across all groups, regardless of the sociodemographic characteristics. Younger adults, singles and subjects with higher education significantly preferred the Internet. Older adults preferred TV. Family was a preferred source in geographic districts populated with extended families, while friends were a preferred source in geographic districts populated by expatriates.

CONCLUSIONS

Younger people and those with higher education can be effectively targeted through the Internet, while it is more effective to target older people through TV. Information, on tooth avulsion management, given by health care professionals is preferred across all population segments.

摘要

目的

在规划全国范围内有关牙齿脱落急症管理的信息宣传活动时,应考虑到民众对不同信息传递方式的偏好。目前我们缺乏这方面的信息。因此,本研究旨在评估普通民众对牙齿脱落急症管理的首选信息来源。

方法

这是一项由媒体专家和牙外伤学专家联合开展的研究。对来自科威特的 579 名成年人进行了访谈辅助问卷调查。要求受试者选择他们最感兴趣的三种有关牙齿脱落急症管理的信息来源。记录受试者的回答和社会人口统计学数据。对数据进行描述性分析,并使用卡方检验评估受试者偏好与登记人口统计学特征之间的关系。

结果

无论社会人口统计学特征如何,互联网、医疗保健专业人员和电视都是牙齿脱落急症管理信息的三大首选来源。年轻人、单身人士和受教育程度较高的人更倾向于选择互联网。老年人更喜欢电视。在以大家庭为主要居住形式的地区,家庭是首选信息来源,而在以外籍人士为主的地区,朋友是首选信息来源。

结论

可以通过互联网有效地针对年轻人和高学历人群,而通过电视针对老年人则更为有效。医疗保健专业人员提供的有关牙齿脱落管理的信息在所有人群中都受到欢迎。

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