Fischer E
Abteilung für Radiologie am Robert-Bosch-Krankenhaus, Stuttgart.
Rofo. 1990 Sep;153(3):289-95. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1033381.
Early and minimal changes of hyperparathyroidism often occur only at the margin of the ungual tufts in various kinds scarcely noticed upto now. Hence, the cortical line may be locally resorbed only at the outer or inner side within this line without interruption, or the cortical line of a normal or nearly normal breadth may be shortly interrupted. The recognition of a resorptive event is more difficult if at the same speed of exomarginal resorption, an endomarginal formation of bone occurs; the cortical line then seems to be like normal but has changed its former course. Sometimes the cortical line has completely disappeared and below it a sclerotic zone has developed. Resorptions at the proximal processes are the most frequent ones; they occur both as an isolated reaction or combined with the above mentioned minor changes at the cortical line of the remaining ungual tuft.
甲状旁腺功能亢进的早期和微小变化通常仅在各种甲床边缘出现,至今几乎未被注意到。因此,皮质线可能仅在该线内侧或外侧局部吸收而不中断,或者正常或接近正常宽度的皮质线可能会短暂中断。如果边缘外吸收速度相同的情况下,边缘内有骨形成,那么识别吸收事件就更加困难;此时皮质线看起来似乎正常,但已改变了先前的路径。有时皮质线会完全消失,其下方会形成一个硬化区。近端指骨的吸收最为常见;它们既可以作为孤立反应出现,也可以与其余甲床皮质线的上述微小变化同时出现。