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通过与叶酸和穿膜肽八精氨酸偶联的阳离子聚合物纳米载体向肿瘤细胞递送基因。

Gene delivery to tumor cells by cationic polymeric nanovectors coupled to folic acid and the cell-penetrating peptide octaarginine.

机构信息

Institute of Chemical Biology and Pharmaceutical Chemistry, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.

出版信息

Biomaterials. 2011 Oct;32(29):7253-62. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.06.015. Epub 2011 Jun 28.

DOI:10.1016/j.biomaterials.2011.06.015
PMID:21715001
Abstract

Target ligand folic acid (FA) and cell-penetrating peptide octaarginine (R8) were coupled with the gene vectors (PEI(600)-CyD, PC) composed of β-cyclodextrin (β-CyD) and low-molecular-weight polyethylenimine (PEI, Mw 600) to form nanovectors for highly efficient gene delivery to tumor cells. The resultant ternary nanocomplexes of FA-PC/R8-PC/pDNA produced excellent gene transfaction abilities in the folate receptor (FR)-positive tumor cells in vitro and in vivo. The FR-mediated endocytosis and the R8-mediated transmembrane functionality together contributed to the high transfection levels. This study provides a promising means to produce gene nanovectors for in vivo applications.

摘要

靶向配体叶酸(FA)和细胞穿透肽八聚精氨酸(R8)与基因载体(PEI(600)-CyD、PC)偶联,该基因载体由β-环糊精(β-CyD)和低分子量聚乙烯亚胺(PEI,Mw 600)组成,形成纳米载体,可将基因高效递送至肿瘤细胞。所得的 FA-PC/R8-PC/pDNA 三元纳米复合物在体外和体内均表现出优异的转染能力,在叶酸受体(FR)阳性肿瘤细胞中。FR 介导的内吞作用和 R8 介导的跨膜功能共同促成了高转染水平。该研究为体内应用提供了一种有前途的基因纳米载体生产方法。

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