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伊朗阿尔桑詹博纳布森林公园经济价值评估

An estimating on of the economical value of Arsanjan Bonab Forest Park, Iran.

作者信息

Roosta T, Scandari S, Adeli K, Roosta H

机构信息

Agricultural College, University of Lorestan, Khoramabad, P.O. Box 254, 5 Km Andimesh Road, Iran

出版信息

Pak J Biol Sci. 2010 Jul 1;13(13):628-34. doi: 10.3923/pjbs.2010.628.634.

Abstract

Using of amusement places always has been important for humankind. Therefore, assessment of value for this promenaded and usage of nature is necessary for future programming in management of natural resources. For this reason, this research will discuss an assessment of the promenaded value of Bonab Forest Park and determines a visitor's Willingness To Pay (WTP) for promenaded benefits obtained. In this study, two techniques are used for Contingent Valuation (CV) $ Travel Cost (TC) method by Dichotomous Choice (DC). For determination of visitor's willingness to pay simple average method was employed. Results indicate that 94.3% of visitors are willing to pay for promenaded values at the Bonab Forest Park. The mean value for willingness to pay for the value of the park is 0.38 $ for each person per month. Annual value for promenade in this park was calculated 3439.3 $ per hector. Other important results in this research show that forest park has promenaded value significantly and on the other hand, we can increase the usage, protection and numbers of tourists.

摘要

娱乐场所的利用对人类而言一直都很重要。因此,评估这种漫步及自然利用的价值对于未来自然资源管理规划很有必要。出于这个原因,本研究将探讨对博纳布森林公园漫步价值的评估,并确定游客为所获得的漫步收益的支付意愿(WTP)。在本研究中,采用了两种技术,即二分选择(DC)的条件价值评估法(CV)和旅行成本法(TC)。为了确定游客的支付意愿,采用了简单平均法。结果表明,94.3%的游客愿意为博纳布森林公园的漫步价值付费。公园价值的支付意愿平均值为每人每月0.38美元。该公园每公顷漫步的年价值计算为3439.3美元。本研究的其他重要结果表明,森林公园具有显著的漫步价值,另一方面,我们可以增加游客的利用、保护和数量。

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