Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol. 2011;21(4):310-2.
Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a primary immunodeficiency disorder caused by inherited defects in the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate oxidase complex. The neutrophils of patient with CGD can ingest bacteria normally, but the oxidative processes that lead to superoxide anion formation, hydrogen peroxide production, nonoxidative pathway activation, and bacterial killing are impaired. Serious infections result from microorganisms that produce catalase. Immunoglobulin levels of patients with CGD are usually normal or elevated. We describe a patient with CGD associated with hypogammaglobulinemia, an unusual co-occurrence.
慢性肉芽肿病(CGD)是一种原发性免疫缺陷病,由烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸氧化酶复合物的遗传性缺陷引起。CGD 患者的中性粒细胞可以正常摄取细菌,但导致超氧阴离子形成、过氧化氢产生、非氧化途径激活和细菌杀伤的氧化过程受损。产生过氧化氢酶的微生物会导致严重感染。CGD 患者的免疫球蛋白水平通常正常或升高。我们描述了一例 CGD 伴低丙种球蛋白血症的患者,这是一种不常见的共存情况。