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采用贴扎、运动、松动术和功能活动修正治疗高位髌骨:病例报告。

Treatment of patella alta with taping, exercise, mobilization, and functional activity modification: a case report.

机构信息

Program in Physical Therapy and Orthopedic Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.

出版信息

Physiother Theory Pract. 2012 Jan;28(1):71-83. doi: 10.3109/09593985.2011.566910. Epub 2011 Jul 3.

Abstract

Knee pain associated with patella alta (PA) can limit involvement in sport or work activities and prevent an individual from performing basic functional tasks. This case report describes the use of patellar taping to treat an individual with PA. The patient was a 56 year-old female with bilateral knee pain associated with PA. The focus of treatment was to decrease pain during functional activities by using tape to correct patella alignment. The patient was also instructed on specific exercises and mobilizations. The primary outcome measure was the ADL subscale of the Knee Outcome Survey (ADL-KOS). Initially, the patient scored a 50 on the ADL-KOS and rated her function at 30% of normal. She demonstrated symptom improvement when tape was applied appropriately and was, therefore, instructed in tape application. At discharge, the patient scored a 56 on the ADL-KOS and rated her function at 70% of normal. This case demonstrates the effective use of a taping method for the treatment of pain associated with PA. Taping appears to be a safe, conservative, and cost-efficient measure to manage symptoms and to improve activity tolerance in this patient.

摘要

髌股关节疼痛与高位髌骨(PA)相关,可限制运动或工作活动的参与,并阻止个体完成基本的功能任务。本病例报告描述了使用髌带治疗高位髌骨患者的情况。患者为 56 岁女性,双侧髌股关节疼痛与高位髌骨相关。治疗重点是通过使用胶带纠正髌骨对线来减轻功能活动中的疼痛。还向患者介绍了特定的锻炼和松动。主要的结局指标是膝关节结局调查(ADL-KOS)的 ADL 子量表。最初,患者在 ADL-KOS 中得分为 50,其功能评级为正常的 30%。当胶带使用得当,患者表现出症状改善,因此接受了胶带使用指导。出院时,患者在 ADL-KOS 中得分为 56,其功能评级为正常的 70%。本病例证明了一种胶带固定方法治疗与 PA 相关疼痛的有效性。胶带固定似乎是一种安全、保守且经济高效的措施,可用于管理该患者的症状并提高其活动耐受力。

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Influence of patella alta on knee extensor mechanics.高位髌骨对膝关节伸肌力学的影响。
J Biomech. 2005 Dec;38(12):2415-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2004.10.010. Epub 2005 Jan 12.

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