Registers are records in which information is precisely noted. Their form owes much to William Farr, who headed the General Register Office in Britain beginning in 1839. Medical registers may be designed for various purposes: preventive medical purposes; specific diseases; treatment, aftercare, and at-risk listings; skills and resources indices; prospective studies; and specific information purposes. Entries are correctly diagnosed consistently updated, and derived from multiple overlapping sources in well-defined populations. In Israel, a national neurologic disease registry was established in 1969 based on the diagnoses of discharge of all hospitalized patients. This registry has yielded valuable epidemiologic information on a large number of neurologic disorders.
登记册是精确记录信息的记录。其形式在很大程度上归功于威廉·法尔,他从1839年开始领导英国总登记局。医学登记册可以为各种目的而设计:预防医学目的;特定疾病;治疗、后续护理和风险清单;技能和资源索引;前瞻性研究;以及特定信息目的。条目经过正确诊断并持续更新,且来源于明确界定人群中的多个重叠来源。在以色列,1969年基于所有住院患者的出院诊断建立了一个全国性神经疾病登记册。该登记册已经产生了关于大量神经疾病的有价值的流行病学信息。