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泛发性发疹性组织细胞增生症,类似麻风。

Generalized eruptive histiocytosis mimicking leprosy.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences, Bangalore, India.

出版信息

Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2011 Jul-Aug;77(4):498-502. doi: 10.4103/0378-6323.82413.

DOI:10.4103/0378-6323.82413
PMID:21727699
Abstract

Generalized eruptive histiocytosis (GEH) is a rare cutaneous histiocytosis that mainly affects adults and presents with multiple symmetric papules on face, trunk, and proximal extremities. GEH is included in type IIa (histiocytes involving cells of dermal dendrocyte lineage) of histiocytic disorders. Clinical and pathological correlations are required for differentiating GEH from other histiocytic disorders and from lepromatous leprosy which clinically mimic GEH and is prevalent in India. We report a case of a middle-aged woman who presented with generalized asymptomatic papules and nodules and was treated for leprosy but was finally diagnosed to have GEH after clinical, histopathological, and immunohistochemical correlation. Furthermore, the newer lesions also showed features of progressive nodular histiocytosis.

摘要

全身性发疹性组织细胞增生症(GEH)是一种罕见的皮肤组织细胞增生症,主要影响成年人,表现为面部、躯干和近端肢体多发性对称丘疹。GEH 属于组织细胞疾病 IIa 型(组织细胞累及真皮树突状细胞谱系细胞)。为了将 GEH 与其他组织细胞疾病以及临床上类似 GEH 的瘤型麻风(在印度流行)区分开来,需要进行临床和病理相关性分析。我们报告了一例中年女性患者,表现为全身性无症状丘疹和结节,曾被误诊为麻风病进行治疗,但最终通过临床、组织病理学和免疫组织化学相关性检查被诊断为 GEH。此外,新出现的病变也表现为进行性结节性组织细胞增生症的特征。

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引用本文的文献

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Progressive Nodular Histiocytosis: Report of a Case and Review of the Literature.进行性结节性组织细胞增多症:1例报告及文献复习
Case Rep Pathol. 2021 Sep 17;2021:5531820. doi: 10.1155/2021/5531820. eCollection 2021.
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Dermoscopy of Generalized Eruptive Histiocytosis: Case Report and Brief Review of the Literature.泛发性发疹性组织细胞增多症的皮肤镜检查:病例报告及文献简要综述
Dermatol Pract Concept. 2020 Jun 29;10(3):e2020057. doi: 10.5826/dpc.1003a57. eCollection 2020 Jul.
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Laryngeal involvement with fatal outcome in progressive nodular histiocytosis: A rare case report.
进展性结节性组织细胞增多症累及喉部并导致致命后果:一例罕见病例报告。
Indian Dermatol Online J. 2016 Nov-Dec;7(6):516-519. doi: 10.4103/2229-5178.193913.