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多端石墨烯纳米器件中的输运

Transport in multiterminal graphene nanodevices.

作者信息

Jayasekera Thushari, Mintmire J W

机构信息

Department of Physics, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK 74078, USA.

出版信息

Nanotechnology. 2007 Oct 24;18(42):424033. doi: 10.1088/0957-4484/18/42/424033. Epub 2007 Sep 21.

Abstract

We study the transport properties of multiterminal graphene nanodevices using the Landauer-Buttiker approach and the tight binding model. We consider a four-terminal device made at the crossing of a zigzag and armchair nanoribbons and two types of T-junction devices. The transport properties of graphene multiterminal devices are highly sensitive to the details of the junction region. Thus the properties are drastically different from those on the armchair and zigzag counterparts. In the cross-junction device, we see a conductance dip in the armchair lead associated with a conductance peak in the zigzag lead. We find that this effect is enhanced in a T-junction device with one armchair sidearm.

摘要

我们使用朗道尔-布蒂克尔方法和紧束缚模型研究多端石墨烯纳米器件的输运性质。我们考虑了一种在锯齿形和扶手椅形纳米带交叉处制成的四端器件以及两种类型的T型结器件。石墨烯多端器件的输运性质对结区的细节高度敏感。因此,这些性质与扶手椅形和锯齿形对应物的性质截然不同。在交叉结器件中,我们在扶手椅形引线中看到一个电导下降,同时在锯齿形引线中出现一个电导峰值。我们发现,在带有一个扶手椅形侧臂的T型结器件中,这种效应会增强。

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