Department of General Obstetrics and Gynaecology, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, 100 Bukit Timah Road, Singapore 229899.
Singapore Med J. 2011 Jun;52(6):e115-7.
We report two cases of Caesarean scar pregnancies that were managed surgically. The first case was a 33-year-old woman who presented at 21 weeks of gestation with lower abdominal pain. An exploratory laparotomy was performed as she was hypotensive and had a drastic drop in haemoglobin level. Intraoperatively, a ruptured scar ectopic pregnancy with placenta percreta was found. A hysterectomy was performed in view of uncontrolled haemorrhage. The second case was a 30-year-old woman who presented with irregular per vaginal spotting without abdominal pain. Ultrasonography revealed a gestational sac at a previous Caesarean scar, with interval increase in size and development of a yolk sac. On laparoscopy, the diagnosis of scar pregnancy was confirmed, and the gestational sac and surrounding myometrium were excised. Our case report shows that early diagnosis of scar pregnancy is important, as timely intervention can prevent life-threatening complications and preserve fertility.
我们报告了两例经手术治疗的剖宫产瘢痕妊娠病例。第一例是一名 33 岁的女性,妊娠 21 周时出现下腹疼痛。由于她血压低且血红蛋白水平急剧下降,因此进行了剖腹探查术。术中发现有破裂的瘢痕部位妊娠合并胎盘植入。由于无法控制的出血,进行了子宫切除术。第二例是一名 30 岁的女性,表现为不规则阴道点状出血,无腹痛。超声检查显示在先前的剖宫产瘢痕处有一个妊娠囊,大小和卵黄囊均有间隔性增加。腹腔镜检查证实了瘢痕妊娠的诊断,并切除了妊娠囊和周围的子宫肌层。我们的病例报告表明,早期诊断瘢痕妊娠非常重要,因为及时干预可以预防危及生命的并发症并保留生育能力。