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XCP-ORA的组装与临床应用:一种用于拍摄口腔前、后根尖片及咬合翼片的三功能牙科X线胶片定位装置。

Assembly and clinical use of the XCP-ORA: a three-function dental X-ray film positioning device for taking anterior and posterior periapical and bitewing intraoral radiographs.

作者信息

Mamoun John S

出版信息

Dent Assist. 2011 May-Jun;80(3):38-40, 42-3.

Abstract

This article describes the assembly and clinical use of a newer type ofXCP dental X-ray film positioning device, called the XCP-ORA. The previous version of the XCP consists of three separate devices for taking anterior, posterior, and bitewing radiographs. The XCP-ORA dental X-ray film holder combines all three of these dental X-ray functions into one device, in contrast to theprevious generation ofXCP holders. The large paralleling ring of the device contains three color-coded square-shaped holes that attach to a metal rod. This single metal rod with two right angle bends contains two sets of corresponding color-coded prongs that attach the anterior, posterior and bitewing X-ray film holders. One set of prongs consists of two red prongs that correspond to the insertion points of the bitewing X-ray film holder. The other set of prongs consists of one prong that is yellow colored, and another prong that is blue colored. Both of these prongs fit into the insertion holes of either the yellow (posterior) or the blue (anterior) film holders. The multi-function XCP-ORA device reduces the total number of XCP parts that are needed to take intraoral dental radiographs. Fewer parts make the device less confusing to assemble and reduce the number of steps that are needed to prepare the XCP-ORA parts for autoclaving.

摘要

本文介绍了一种新型的XCP牙科X线胶片定位装置,即XCP-ORA的组装及临床应用。XCP的旧版本由用于拍摄前牙、后牙和咬合翼片X线片的三个独立装置组成。与上一代XCP固定器不同,XCP-ORA牙科X线胶片固定器将这三种牙科X线功能整合到了一个装置中。该装置的大型平行环包含三个颜色编码的方形孔,这些孔连接到一根金属杆上。这根带有两个直角弯的金属杆包含两组相应的颜色编码插脚,用于连接前牙、后牙和咬合翼片X线胶片固定器。一组插脚由两个红色插脚组成,它们对应于咬合翼片X线胶片固定器的插入点。另一组插脚由一个黄色插脚和一个蓝色插脚组成。这两个插脚都能插入黄色(后牙)或蓝色(前牙)胶片固定器的插入孔中。多功能XCP-ORA装置减少了拍摄口腔内牙科X线片所需的XCP部件总数。部件越少,装置组装起来就越不容易混淆,并且减少了为高压灭菌准备XCP-ORA部件所需的步骤。

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