Kitipornchai Leon, Then Shih-Ning
Department of ENT Head and Neck Surgery, Ipswich Hospital, Australia.
Aust Fam Physician. 2011 Jul;40(7):513-6.
Public awareness and concern about cosmetic surgery on children is increasing. Nationally and internationally questions have been raised by the media and government bodies about the appropriateness of children undergoing cosmetic surgery. Considering the rates of cosmetic surgery in comparable Western societies, it seems likely that the number of physicians in Australia who will deal with a request for cosmetic surgery for a child will continue to increase. This is a sensitive issue and it is essential that physicians understand the professional and legal obligations that arise when cosmetic surgery is proposed for a child.
This article reviews the current professional and legal obligations that physicians have to competent and incompetent children for whom cosmetic surgery has been requested.
A case study is used to highlight the factors that Australian primary care physicians must consider before referring and conducting cosmetic surgery on children.
公众对儿童整容手术的认知和关注正在增加。在国内和国际上,媒体和政府机构都对儿童接受整容手术的适宜性提出了质疑。考虑到在类似西方社会的整容手术率,澳大利亚处理儿童整容手术请求的医生数量似乎将继续增加。这是一个敏感问题,医生了解为儿童提议进行整容手术时产生的专业和法律义务至关重要。
本文回顾了医生对于已被请求进行整容手术的有行为能力和无行为能力儿童所应承担的当前专业和法律义务。
通过一个案例研究来突出澳大利亚初级保健医生在为儿童转诊和实施整容手术之前必须考虑的因素。