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宏观流动几何形状是否会影响润湿动力学?

Does macroscopic flow geometry influence wetting dynamic?

机构信息

Key Laboratory for Thermal Science and Power Engineering of Ministry of Education, Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2011 Oct 1;362(1):221-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2011.06.029. Epub 2011 Jun 16.

Abstract

The macroscopic flow geometry has long been assumed to have little impact on dynamic wetting behavior of liquids on solid surfaces. This study experimentally studied both spontaneous spreading and forced wetting of several kinds of Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids to study the effect of the macroscopic flow geometry on dynamic wetting. The relationship between the dynamic contact angle, θ(D), and the velocity of the moving contact line, U, indicates that the macroscopic flow geometry does not influence the advancing dynamic wetting behavior of Newtonian fluids, but does influence the advancing dynamic wetting behavior of non-Newtonian fluids, which had not been discovered before.

摘要

宏观流动几何形状长期以来被认为对液体在固体表面上的动态润湿行为几乎没有影响。本研究通过实验研究了几种牛顿和非牛顿流体的自发铺展和强制润湿,以研究宏观流动几何形状对动态润湿的影响。动态接触角θ(D)与移动接触线速度 U 之间的关系表明,宏观流动几何形状不影响牛顿流体的前进动态润湿行为,但会影响非牛顿流体的前进动态润湿行为,这是以前未曾发现的。

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