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缓激肽对离体犬气管上皮的管腔反应:缓激肽拮抗剂的作用

Luminal responses to bradykinin on the isolated canine tracheal epithelium: effects of bradykinin antagonists.

作者信息

Rangachari P K, Donoff B, Vavrek R J, Stewart J M

机构信息

Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Regul Pept. 1990 Oct 8;30(3):221-30. doi: 10.1016/0167-0115(90)90097-g.

DOI:10.1016/0167-0115(90)90097-g
PMID:2175443
Abstract

We have tested the ability of several B2 antagonists on the responses of the open-circuited isolated canine tracheal epithelium to the luminal addition of Bradykinin (BK), Lys-BK, and substance P (SP). All three peptides produced biphasic changes in transmural potential difference (PD), an initial decrease (dip) followed by an increase (rise). The B2 antagonists D-Arg0 [Hyp3,Thi5,8,D-Phe7]BK (B5630) reversibly inhibited both the dips and the rise with IC50 values of 2.01 x 10(-8) and 1.54 x 10(-7) M, respectively. The responses to SP were unaffected even with high concentrations of the antagonist. Other antagonists tested [D-Phe1,7,Thi5,8]BK (B4158), [D-Phe2,7]BK (B4404), and [D-Phe7,Hyp8]BK (B5092) were ineffective.

摘要

我们测试了几种B2拮抗剂对开路离体犬气管上皮对腔内添加缓激肽(BK)、赖氨酸-缓激肽(Lys-BK)和P物质(SP)的反应的影响。所有这三种肽均引起跨膜电位差(PD)的双相变化,先是初始下降(凹陷),随后上升。B2拮抗剂D-Arg0 [Hyp3,Thi5,8,D-Phe7]BK(B5630)可逆地抑制凹陷和上升,IC50值分别为2.01×10^(-8)和1.54×10^(-7) M。即使使用高浓度的拮抗剂,对SP的反应也不受影响。所测试的其他拮抗剂[D-Phe1,7,Thi5,8]BK(B4158)、[D-Phe2,7]BK(B4404)和[D-Phe7,Hyp8]BK(B5092)均无效。

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