Subirà Maria Eulàlia, Ruiz Jordi, Guardiola-Bufì Marina
Autònoma de Barcelona, University, Faculty of Sciences, Department of Animal Biology, Vegetal Biology and Ecology, G.R.A.E.A.C. (Group of Research Applied to the Cultural Heritage), Bellaterra, Spain.
Coll Antropol. 2011 Jun;35(2):565-76.
Between the third millennium BP and the fifth century AD, there are numerous necropolises that house urns in the Iberian Peninsula. One example is the "Pi de la Lliura" (Vidreres, Girona). However, there is a dearth of research concerning these structures. The "Pi de la Lliura" housed 43 structures, which contained a total of 47 vessels with human remains. Of these 43 structures, 22 were totally or partially excavated at the laboratory. The evidence from the fragments indicates cremation at a temperature of 650-700 degrees C. Part of the cremated corpse was then deposited in an urn. One of the most unique characteristics of the necropolis is the high frequency of individuals younger than 20 years old. The mortality of sub-adults is high in any prehistoric necropolis, but it is even higher in a cremation necropolis. "Pi de la Lliura" is a very small necropolis, where corpses were treated similarly over a short period.
在公元前第三个千年到公元五世纪之间,伊比利亚半岛有众多藏有骨灰瓮的墓地。其中一个例子是“Pi de la Lliura”(位于赫罗纳省维德雷雷斯)。然而,关于这些建筑的研究却很匮乏。“Pi de la Lliura”有43座建筑,共存放了47个装有人类遗骸的容器。在这43座建筑中,有22座在实验室进行了全部或部分挖掘。碎片证据表明火化温度为650 - 700摄氏度。然后将部分火化后的尸体放入骨灰瓮中。该墓地最独特的特征之一是20岁以下个体的高出现频率。在任何史前墓地中,亚成年人的死亡率都很高,但在火葬墓地中更高。“Pi de la Lliura”是一个非常小的墓地,在短时间内对尸体的处理方式相似。