Department of Orthodontics, Government Dental College and Hospital, Ahmedabad, India.
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2012 Jan;65(1):122-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2011.06.011. Epub 2011 Jul 20.
A 2 month-old infant with unilateral cleft lip, alveolus and palate was presented with wide alveolar defect, soft-tissue deformity and a markedly sunken nasal wing at the cleft side.
The patient was treated with a moulding plate and additionally with a nasal stent. The device consisted of an acrylic plate with an attached nasal stent that lifted the nasal dome.
Under this pre-surgical treatment, the cleft edges moved closer by 9 mm and 6 mm at the alveolar ridge and palate, respectively. The nasal wing was lifted considerably.
Pre-surgical nasoalveolar moulding helped to reduce the cleft gap, improve the arch form, approximate lip segments and distinctly improve the morphology of the nose by correcting flattened nasal wings.
一名 2 个月大的婴儿患有单侧唇裂、牙槽裂和腭裂,表现为牙槽裂宽、软组织畸形和裂隙侧鼻翼明显凹陷。
该患者接受了压模板治疗,并额外使用了鼻支架。该装置由带有附接的鼻支架的丙烯酸板组成,可提升鼻穹窿。
在这种术前治疗下,牙槽嵴和腭部的裂隙边缘分别向近中移动了 9 毫米和 6 毫米。鼻翼明显抬高。
术前鼻牙槽塑形有助于缩小裂隙间隙,改善弓形态,使唇段接近,并通过矫正扁平的鼻翼明显改善鼻子的形态。