Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of North Texas, Denton, Texas 76203, USA.
Phys Rev Lett. 2011 Jun 17;106(24):245701. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.245701.
Solid-solid displacive, structural phase transformations typically undergo a discrete structural change from a parent to a product phase. Coupling electron microscopy, three-dimensional atom probe, and first-principles computations, we present the first direct evidence of a novel mechanism for a coupled diffusional-displacive transformation in titanium-molybdenum alloys wherein the displacive component in the product phase changes continuously with changing composition. These results have implications for other transformations and cannot be explained by conventional theories.
固-固位移型结构相变通常经历从母相向产物相的离散结构变化。通过耦合电子显微镜、三维原子探针和第一性原理计算,我们首次直接证明了钛-钼合金中存在一种新的耦合扩散-位移相变机制,产物相中的位移分量随成分的变化而连续变化。这些结果对其他转变有影响,不能用传统理论来解释。