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磺胺二甲嘧啶、磺胺、对氨基苯甲酸和异烟肼在大鼠肝实质细胞和非实质细胞悬液中的代谢

Metabolism of sulfadimidine, sulfanilamide, p-aminobenzoic acid, and isoniazid in suspensions of parenchymal and nonparenchymal rat liver cells.

作者信息

Morland J, Olsen H

出版信息

Drug Metab Dispos. 1977 Nov-Dec;5(6):511-7.

PMID:21775
Abstract

Suspensions of isolated liver cells were prepared from rat livers perfused with Ca++-free buffer and 0.05% collagenase. Primary cell suspensions (containing both parenchymal and nonparenchymal liver cells) metabolized sulfadimidine, sulfanilamide, p-aminobenzoic acid, and isoniazid approximately at first order kinetics for at least 4 hr. Suspensions of parenchymal cells had the same metabolic capacity, although the metabolism of isoniazid proceeded at a somewhat reduced rate compared to the primary cell suspensions. Suspensions of nonparenchymal cells did not metabolize sulfadimidine, sulfanilamide, or p-aminobenzoic acid during 4 hr, although such suspensions acted upon isoniazid to some degree. It was concluded that parenchymal rat liver cells may metabolize (acetylate) all four drugs tested, whereas nonparenchymal cells metabolize only isoniazid to any considerable extent.

摘要

从用无钙缓冲液和0.05%胶原酶灌注的大鼠肝脏中制备分离的肝细胞悬液。原代细胞悬液(包含实质肝细胞和非实质肝细胞)代谢磺胺二甲嘧啶、磺胺、对氨基苯甲酸和异烟肼,至少4小时内近似按一级动力学进行。实质肝细胞悬液具有相同的代谢能力,尽管与原代细胞悬液相比,异烟肼的代谢速率有所降低。非实质肝细胞悬液在4小时内不代谢磺胺二甲嘧啶、磺胺或对氨基苯甲酸,尽管这类悬液对异烟肼有一定作用。得出的结论是,大鼠肝脏实质细胞可能代谢(乙酰化)所测试的所有四种药物,而非实质细胞仅在相当程度上代谢异烟肼。

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Metabolism of sulfadimidine, sulfanilamide, p-aminobenzoic acid, and isoniazid in suspensions of parenchymal and nonparenchymal rat liver cells.磺胺二甲嘧啶、磺胺、对氨基苯甲酸和异烟肼在大鼠肝实质细胞和非实质细胞悬液中的代谢
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Sulfonamide acetylation in isolated rat liver cells.大鼠离体肝细胞中的磺胺乙酰化作用。
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引用本文的文献

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To a Question on the Mechanism of the Antimicrobial Action of Ortho-Benzoic Sulfimide.关于邻苯甲酰磺酰亚胺抗菌作用机制的问题
Pharmaceuticals (Basel). 2020 Dec 13;13(12):461. doi: 10.3390/ph13120461.
2
Ethanol-induced increase in procainamide acetylation in man.乙醇导致人体中普鲁卡因酰胺乙酰化增加。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1982 Feb;13(2):203-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1982.tb01357.x.
3
Relationship between the genetically determined acetylator phenotype and DNA damage induced by hydralazine and 2-aminofluorene in cultured rabbit hepatocytes.
在培养的兔肝细胞中,遗传决定的乙酰化酶表型与肼屈嗪和2-氨基芴诱导的DNA损伤之间的关系。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1982 Feb;79(4):1269-72. doi: 10.1073/pnas.79.4.1269.
4
Metabolism of phenacetin and N-hydroxyphenacetin in isolated rat hepatocytes.
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Ethanol-induced increase in drug acetylation in man and isolated rat liver cells.乙醇导致人和分离的大鼠肝细胞中药物乙酰化增加。
Br Med J. 1978 Nov 4;2(6147):1260-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6147.1260.