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[白纹伊蚊(双翅目:丽蝇科)对人类尸体的捕食行为]

[Predator behavior of Chrysomya albiceps (Fabricius) (Diptera: Calliphoridae) on human corpses].

作者信息

Açıkgöz Halide Nihal, Açıkgöz Ali, Işbaşar Tülay

机构信息

Ankara Üniversitesi Adli Bilimler Enstitüsü, Ankara, Türkiye, Turkey.

出版信息

Turkiye Parazitol Derg. 2011;35(2):105-9. doi: 10.5152/tpd.2011.26.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This study was conducted to determine the effect of predator behavior of C. albiceps larvae on cadavers, against other species larvae, on the estimation of the time of death.

METHODS

30-60 pieces of larvae with different height and look are collected from each of five cadavers in which there are C. albiceps larvae. After height measurement of the entomologic evidences were collected from the cadaver, the determination at family level was made.

RESULTS

Chrysomya albiceps (Fabricius) species were found in 5 out of 16 samples analyzed between September 2006 and October 2007. Among these five samples, Chrysomya albiceps species were seen in only three, and in the other two samples dipteral species are found.

CONCLUSION

Chrysomya albiceps is seen in only two samples out of the five samples different dipteral species, however in the other 3 samples no other species are found. This can be explained by the aggression of Chrysomya albiceps to the larvae of the other species. Due to this characteristic, mistakes can be made during the estimation of the time of death in samples where Chrysomya albiceps species are seen.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定白头丽蝇幼虫对尸体的捕食行为、对其他物种幼虫的影响以及对死亡时间估计的影响。

方法

从五具带有白头丽蝇幼虫的尸体中,每具收集30 - 60条不同高度和外观的幼虫。在从尸体收集昆虫学证据并测量其高度后,进行科级鉴定。

结果

在2006年9月至2007年10月间分析的16个样本中,有5个样本发现了白头丽蝇(法布里丘斯)物种。在这5个样本中,仅在3个样本中发现了白头丽蝇物种,在另外2个样本中发现了双翅目物种。

结论

在5个不同双翅目物种的样本中,仅在2个样本中发现了白头丽蝇,然而在其他3个样本中未发现其他物种。这可以通过白头丽蝇对其他物种幼虫的攻击性来解释。由于这一特性,在发现白头丽蝇物种的样本中估计死亡时间时可能会出现错误。

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