Departments of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, USA.
AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2011 Aug;32(7):1212-5. doi: 10.3174/ajnr.A2471. Epub 2011 Jul 21.
One case report of a schwannoma involving the sympathetic plexus in the carotid canal has been reported previously. This article presents 2 additional cases of this rare entity with associated clinical and unique radiographic findings. All patients presented with diplopia among other symptoms, and they had enhancing masses that smoothly expanded the carotid canal on cross-sectional imaging. Comparison with the index case and differential diagnosis of more common pathologies in this area are discussed.
先前曾有报道称一例发生于颈静脉孔内的交感神经鞘瘤病例。本文呈现了另外 2 例这种罕见实体的病例,这些病例伴有相关的临床和独特的影像学表现。所有患者均表现出复视等症状,且其增强的肿块在横断面成像上平稳地扩大了颈动脉管。本文还对该部位更常见病变的鉴别诊断进行了讨论。