Wönne R, Mönkhoff M, Ahrens P, Hofmann D
Zentrum der Kinderheilkunde der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität Frankfurt am Main.
Pneumologie. 1990 Oct;44(10):1193-5.
12 children with known bronchial hyperreactivity and asthma had isocapnic cold air hyperventilation challenges of their bronchial airways. In a double-blind cross-over study they inhaled either placebo or nedocromil sodium (2 puffs à 2 mg) from a MDI before challenge. 2 subjects were found to be non-responders during the two days of the study. The remainder all reacted on the placebo days, while 5 subjects were completely protected on the nedocromil-days and 5 subjects were partially protected. Nedocromil is a potent agent for the suppression of bronchial hyperresponsiveness.
12名已知存在支气管高反应性和哮喘的儿童接受了支气管气道的等碳酸冷空气过度通气激发试验。在一项双盲交叉研究中,他们在激发试验前从定量吸入器吸入安慰剂或奈多罗米钠(2吸,每吸2毫克)。在研究的两天中,发现2名受试者无反应。其余受试者在使用安慰剂的日子里均有反应,而5名受试者在使用奈多罗米钠的日子里得到完全保护,5名受试者得到部分保护。奈多罗米是一种抑制支气管高反应性的有效药物。