Department of Zoology, Unit of Aquaculture and Cryobiology, University of Madras, Guindy Campus, Chennai 600025, India.
Microsc Res Tech. 2011 Aug;74(8):744-8. doi: 10.1002/jemt.20952. Epub 2010 Oct 25.
The resting eggs of Brachionus calyciflorus produced under laboratory by manipulating various environmental conditions were subjected to preservation for long-term storage. Preservation strategies included as storing freshly collected resting eggs, dry resting eggs, and storing at 4°C. Results showed that the resting eggs preserved by drying as they were able to maintain the viability without much variation in the hatchability. The scanning electron micrographs clearly depicted the surface damage as well as change in the shape and surface topography due to the storage. The resting eggs thus stored were traced for their normal embryonic development, during which as many as 11 stages were traced and time taken for each stage of development was observed. Microscopic observations revealed that the first four stages represented the development of embryo and thereafter around 16-18 h extrution of neonate from egg occurred. At 18-19 h of development the characteristic of anterior and posterior spines appeared in the neonate. Just released neonate, after 4-5 h of development reached adult stage. Overall the hatching and embryonic development of the resting eggs preserved by "drying" were normal and hence this method could be adopted for long-term storage.
通过操纵各种环境条件在实验室中产生的臂尾轮虫休眠卵被用于长期保存。保存策略包括保存新收集的休眠卵、干燥休眠卵和在 4°C 下保存。结果表明,干燥保存的休眠卵能够保持活力,孵化率变化不大。扫描电子显微镜照片清楚地显示了由于储存而导致的表面损伤以及形状和表面形貌的变化。对这些储存的休眠卵进行了追踪,以观察其正常的胚胎发育过程,在此期间,共追踪了多达 11 个阶段,并观察了每个发育阶段所花费的时间。显微镜观察显示,前四个阶段代表胚胎的发育,此后大约 16-18 小时从卵中孵出幼体。在发育的 18-19 小时,幼体出现了前、后刺的特征。发育 4-5 小时后,刚释放的幼体就达到了成虫阶段。总体而言,“干燥”保存的休眠卵的孵化和胚胎发育是正常的,因此这种方法可以用于长期保存。