Petroleum Research Technology Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
Environ Technol. 2011 Feb-Mar;32(3-4):395-406. doi: 10.1080/09593330.2010.501088.
The catalytic combustion of ethyl acetate has been investigated in a series of mono-metal silver and bimetal Ag-M (M: Fe, Co and Mn)-modified HZSM-5 zeolites. The objective was to find a catalyst with high superior activity, selectivity towards deep oxidation product and stability. The catalyst activity was measured under excess oxygen condition in a fixed bed reactor operated at gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) = 30000 h(-1), reaction temperature between 150 and 450 degrees C and ethyl acetate inlet concentration of 1000 ppm. Both Fe-Ag-ZSM-5 and Co-Ag-ZSM-5 catalysts exhibited high activity in the oxidation of ethyl acetate. The sequences of catalytic activity and catalytic stability were as follows: Fe-Ag-ZSM-5 > Co-Ag-ZSM-5 > Mn-Ag-ZSM-5 > Ag-ZSM-5 > HZSM-5. Total conversion of ethyl acetate was achieved at above 250 degrees C. The catalysts were characterized by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.
采用一系列单金属银和双金属 Ag-M(M:Fe、Co 和 Mn)改性 HZSM-5 沸石研究了乙酸乙酯的催化燃烧。目的是找到一种具有高活性、对深度氧化产物具有高选择性和稳定性的催化剂。在固定床反应器中,在过量氧气条件下,在气体时空速度(GHSV)=30000 h(-1)、反应温度在 150 和 450 摄氏度之间以及乙酸乙酯入口浓度为 1000 ppm 的条件下测量催化剂活性。Fe-Ag-ZSM-5 和 Co-Ag-ZSM-5 催化剂在乙酸乙酯的氧化中均表现出高活性。催化活性和催化稳定性的顺序如下:Fe-Ag-ZSM-5 > Co-Ag-ZSM-5 > Mn-Ag-ZSM-5 > Ag-ZSM-5 > HZSM-5。在高于 250 摄氏度时可实现乙酸乙酯的完全转化。采用电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法、X 射线衍射、透射电子显微镜、扫描电子显微镜和 X 射线光电子能谱对催化剂进行了表征。