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制备具有高催化氧化性能的 Ag-M(M:Fe、Co 和 Mn)-ZSM-5 双金属催化剂用于催化氧化乙酸乙酯。

Preparation of Ag-M (M: Fe, Co and Mn)-ZSM-5 bimetal catalysts with high performance for catalytic oxidation of ethyl acetate.

机构信息

Petroleum Research Technology Laboratory, Department of Applied Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.

出版信息

Environ Technol. 2011 Feb-Mar;32(3-4):395-406. doi: 10.1080/09593330.2010.501088.

Abstract

The catalytic combustion of ethyl acetate has been investigated in a series of mono-metal silver and bimetal Ag-M (M: Fe, Co and Mn)-modified HZSM-5 zeolites. The objective was to find a catalyst with high superior activity, selectivity towards deep oxidation product and stability. The catalyst activity was measured under excess oxygen condition in a fixed bed reactor operated at gas hourly space velocity (GHSV) = 30000 h(-1), reaction temperature between 150 and 450 degrees C and ethyl acetate inlet concentration of 1000 ppm. Both Fe-Ag-ZSM-5 and Co-Ag-ZSM-5 catalysts exhibited high activity in the oxidation of ethyl acetate. The sequences of catalytic activity and catalytic stability were as follows: Fe-Ag-ZSM-5 > Co-Ag-ZSM-5 > Mn-Ag-ZSM-5 > Ag-ZSM-5 > HZSM-5. Total conversion of ethyl acetate was achieved at above 250 degrees C. The catalysts were characterized by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy.

摘要

采用一系列单金属银和双金属 Ag-M(M:Fe、Co 和 Mn)改性 HZSM-5 沸石研究了乙酸乙酯的催化燃烧。目的是找到一种具有高活性、对深度氧化产物具有高选择性和稳定性的催化剂。在固定床反应器中,在过量氧气条件下,在气体时空速度(GHSV)=30000 h(-1)、反应温度在 150 和 450 摄氏度之间以及乙酸乙酯入口浓度为 1000 ppm 的条件下测量催化剂活性。Fe-Ag-ZSM-5 和 Co-Ag-ZSM-5 催化剂在乙酸乙酯的氧化中均表现出高活性。催化活性和催化稳定性的顺序如下:Fe-Ag-ZSM-5 > Co-Ag-ZSM-5 > Mn-Ag-ZSM-5 > Ag-ZSM-5 > HZSM-5。在高于 250 摄氏度时可实现乙酸乙酯的完全转化。采用电感耦合等离子体原子发射光谱法、X 射线衍射、透射电子显微镜、扫描电子显微镜和 X 射线光电子能谱对催化剂进行了表征。

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