Leon Luis R, Thai Janice, Pacanowski John P
University of Arizona Health Science Center, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Vascular. 2011 Aug;19(4):226-31. doi: 10.1258/vasc.2010.cr0255. Epub 2011 Jul 22.
Prosthetic graft infections are hazardous conditions. Those due to Gram-negative bacteria are particularly serious. When Gram-negative microorganisms are present, entire graft excision is recommended, with revascularization if needed, preferably with autogenous tissues or with prosthetic grafts via non-infected planes if autogenous options are not available. We herein report the case of a diabetic man with critical limb ischemia, who after lower-extremity revascularization with a prosthetic graft, developed an early graft infection due to Gram-negative and fungal organisms, and who was successfully treated with a covered stent placed across grossly infected tissues. A discussion on the pertinent literature is also offered.
人工血管移植物感染是危险的情况。由革兰氏阴性菌引起的感染尤为严重。当存在革兰氏阴性微生物时,建议切除整个移植物,必要时进行血管重建,最好使用自体组织,若无法使用自体组织,则通过未感染平面使用人工血管移植物。我们在此报告一例患有严重肢体缺血的糖尿病男性病例,该患者在接受人工血管下肢血管重建术后,因革兰氏阴性菌和真菌发生了早期移植物感染,通过在严重感染组织上放置覆膜支架成功治愈。本文还对相关文献进行了讨论。