Slezak Ryszard, Laczmańska Izabela
Katedra i Zaldad Genetyki, Akademia Medyczna we Wroclawiu Kierownik: prof. dr hab. M.M. Sqsiadek.
Med Wieku Rozwoj. 2011 Jan-Mar;15(1):96-100.
Sub telomeric aberrations area frequent cause of child developmental delay. Because ofa non-characteristic course and great variation of patients' appearance in most of the subtelomeric microdeletion syndromes, diagnosis of dysmorphic features is difficult. Phelan-McDermid syndrome (22q 13 microdeletion syndrome) is characterized by generalized hypotonia, global psychomotor development delay, absent or delayed speech development and autistic behaviour. The paper describes a 4-year-old child with the 22q13 microdeletion diagnosed using MLPA and FISH methods.
亚端粒畸变是儿童发育迟缓的常见原因。由于大多数亚端粒微缺失综合征的病程不典型且患者表现差异很大,因此诊断畸形特征很困难。费伦-麦克德米德综合征(22q13微缺失综合征)的特征是全身肌张力减退、整体精神运动发育迟缓、语言发育缺失或延迟以及自闭症行为。本文描述了一名4岁儿童,通过多重连接依赖探针扩增(MLPA)和荧光原位杂交(FISH)方法诊断为22q13微缺失。