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[口服氯硝西泮对难治性癫痫性脑病患儿的影响]

[Effects of clonazepam taken per os by children with rebellious epileptic encephalopathies].

作者信息

Pechadre J C, Maupetit F, Maupetit J, Gathier M C, Brun J P, Gibert J

出版信息

Encephale. 1977;3(3):241-9.

PMID:21789
Abstract

The effect of clonazepam, taken per-os and in very progressive doses, has been studied by the authors on fourteen children afflicted with evolutive epileptic encephalopathies and still presenting, in spite of heavy anti-epileptic polychemio-therapies, alarming clinical and electrical manifestations. Clonazepam proved to be an efficient contributive factor in the course of a curing process since, in 70% of the cases, it produced quite a visible amelioration. Its efficient action seems to last longer than that of other diazepines since half of their patients have now been treated with it for more than a year with, as a result, a constant clinical and electrical amelioration. As a last point, it appears to be a very useful drug when dealing with type of rebellious epilepsies since, when combined with other benzodiazepines, seldom side-effects and no "crossed resistances" can be observed.

摘要

作者研究了口服氯硝西泮且剂量逐渐递增对14名患有进行性癫痫性脑病儿童的影响。尽管进行了大量抗癫痫联合化疗,但这些儿童仍有令人担忧的临床和电生理表现。氯硝西泮在治疗过程中被证明是一个有效的辅助因素,因为在70%的病例中,它产生了相当明显的改善。其有效作用似乎比其他苯二氮䓬类药物持续时间更长,因为现在有一半的患者已经用它治疗了一年多,结果临床和电生理持续改善。最后一点,在治疗难治性癫痫类型时,它似乎是一种非常有用的药物,因为与其他苯二氮䓬类药物联合使用时,很少观察到副作用和“交叉耐药”。

相似文献

1
[Effects of clonazepam taken per os by children with rebellious epileptic encephalopathies].[口服氯硝西泮对难治性癫痫性脑病患儿的影响]
Encephale. 1977;3(3):241-9.
2
[Antiepileptic activity of clonazepam--an antiepileptic benzodiazepine derivative].[氯硝西泮——一种抗癫痫苯二氮䓬衍生物的抗癫痫活性]
No To Shinkei. 1976 Jun;28(6):565-77.
3
[Immediate effect of intravenous clonazepam on the EEG].
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1980 Jun;32(6):338-44.
4
[Treatment of epilepsy with clonazepam (Antelepsin)].[用氯硝西泮(安闲)治疗癫痫]
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1979 Aug;31(8):472-82.
5
Utilization of benzodiazepines for the study of the experimental epileptic seizures.苯二氮䓬类药物在实验性癫痫发作研究中的应用。
Act Nerv Super (Praha). 1985 Sep;27(3):224.
6
Combination of clonazepam and sodium valproate in the treatment of refractory epileptic seizures in 12 children.氯硝西泮与丙戊酸钠联合治疗12例儿童难治性癫痫发作
Am J Hosp Pharm. 1979 Jun;36(6):736, 738.
7
[Our experiences with a new antiepileptic drug clonazepam].
Cesk Neurol Neurochir. 1976 Nov;39(6):338-43.
8
Clonazepam in epilepsy.
J Med Assoc Thai. 1979 Jan;62(1):47-9.
9
[Treatment of the epilepsy using clonazepam (RO 5-4023 - Rivotril)].
Riv Neurobiol. 1972 Jul-Dec;18(3-4):233-40.
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[Value of clonazepam in the treatment of convulsive manifestations with encephalopathies in children, apropos of 28 cases].[氯硝西泮治疗儿童脑病惊厥表现的价值,附28例报告]
Rev Neuropsychiatr Infant. 1975 May-Jun;23(5-6):381-7.