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美泊利珠单抗在嗜酸性粒细胞疾病中的应用。

Mepolizumab in eosinophilic disorders.

机构信息

Division of Allergy and Immunology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, 3333 Burnet Avenue, ML2010, Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039, USA.

出版信息

Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2011 Jul;7(4):411-7. doi: 10.1586/eci.11.27.

DOI:10.1586/eci.11.27
PMID:21790283
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3201786/
Abstract

Mepolizumab (Bosatria(®), GlaxoSmithKline) is a biologic agent developed to treat asthma. It represents a humanized monoclonal antibody of IgG1 κ type, which targets human IL-5 and thus prevents its interaction with the α-chain of the IL-5 receptor. To date, it has not been approved for use in any eosinophil-related disorder; however, several studies have suggested some therapeutic benefit across a spectrum of eosinophil-related disorders. This article evaluates the currently available preclinical and clinical studies, and the impact of mepolizumab against a variety of eosinophilic disorders.

摘要

美泊利珠单抗(Bosatria(®),葛兰素史克)是一种生物制剂,用于治疗哮喘。它是一种人源化 IgG1 κ 单克隆抗体,靶向人白细胞介素 5(IL-5),从而阻止其与 IL-5 受体的 α 链相互作用。迄今为止,它尚未被批准用于任何与嗜酸性粒细胞相关的疾病;然而,一些研究表明,它在一系列与嗜酸性粒细胞相关的疾病中具有一定的治疗益处。本文评估了美泊利珠单抗目前可用的临床前和临床研究,以及其对各种嗜酸性粒细胞疾病的治疗作用。

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本文引用的文献

1
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of mepolizumab, an anti-interleukin-5 monoclonal antibody.美泊利珠单抗(一种抗白细胞介素-5 单克隆抗体)的药代动力学和药效学。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 2011 Apr;50(4):215-27. doi: 10.2165/11584340-000000000-00000.
2
Clinical manifestations and treatment of Churg-Strauss syndrome.变应性肉芽肿性血管炎的临床表现和治疗。
Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2010 Aug;36(3):527-43. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2010.05.003. Epub 2010 Jun 20.
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Involvement of mast cells in eosinophilic esophagitis.肥大细胞在嗜酸性粒细胞性食管炎中的作用。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2010 Jul;126(1):140-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2010.04.009. Epub 2010 Jun 9.
4
Mepolizumab as a steroid-sparing treatment option in patients with Churg-Strauss syndrome.美泊利珠单抗作为变应性肉芽肿性血管炎患者的一种类固醇节省治疗选择。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2010 Jun;125(6):1336-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2010.03.028.
5
A review of treatment with mepolizumab, an anti-IL-5 mAb, in hypereosinophilic syndromes and asthma.抗白细胞介素 5 单克隆抗体美泊利珠单抗治疗高嗜酸性粒细胞综合征和哮喘的综述。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2010 Apr;125(4):803-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2009.11.048.
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Sustained response to mepolizumab in refractory Churg-Strauss syndrome.难治性变应性肉芽肿性血管炎对美泊利单抗的持续反应。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2010 Jan;125(1):267-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2009.10.014.
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Anti-interleukin-5 antibody treatment (mepolizumab) in active eosinophilic oesophagitis: a randomised, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial.抗白细胞介素-5 抗体治疗(美泊利单抗)治疗活动性嗜酸性食管炎:一项随机、安慰剂对照、双盲试验。
Gut. 2010 Jan;59(1):21-30. doi: 10.1136/gut.2009.178558.
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Local B cells and IgE production in the oesophageal mucosa in eosinophilic oesophagitis.嗜酸细胞性食管炎中食管黏膜局部 B 细胞与 IgE 的产生。
Gut. 2010 Jan;59(1):12-20. doi: 10.1136/gut.2009.178020.
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N Engl J Med. 2009 Mar 5;360(10):985-93. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0805435.
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Mepolizumab and exacerbations of refractory eosinophilic asthma.美泊利珠单抗与难治性嗜酸性粒细胞性哮喘的病情加重
N Engl J Med. 2009 Mar 5;360(10):973-84. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0808991.